{"id":276,"date":"2016-07-18T11:21:38","date_gmt":"2016-07-18T08:21:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/?p=276"},"modified":"2016-07-18T11:21:38","modified_gmt":"2016-07-18T08:21:38","slug":"tekellerin-birlesik-avrupasina-karsi-mucadele-kendi-burjuvazisine-yonelik-mucadeleye-yogunlasmalidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/tekellerin-birlesik-avrupasina-karsi-mucadele-kendi-burjuvazisine-yonelik-mucadeleye-yogunlasmalidir\/","title":{"rendered":"Tekellerin \u2018Birle\u015fik Avrupa\u2019s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele, ‘kendi’ burjuvazisine y\u00f6nelik m\u00fccadeleye yo\u011funla\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"

Brexit\u2019 sonras\u0131:<\/strong> Tekellerin ve neoliberalizmin \u2018Birle\u015fik Avrupa\u2019s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele esas olarak \u201ckendi\u201d burjuvazisine y\u00f6nelik m\u00fccadeleye yo\u011funla\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kmama \u00fczerine Britanya\u2019da yap\u0131lan referandum Avrupa ve d\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7 odaklar\u0131n\u0131n, kapitalist h\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve medyan\u0131n, ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n ve spek\u00fclat\u00f6rlerin beklemedi\u011fi Brexit\u2019le sonu\u00e7land\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir y\u0131ld\u0131rma kampanyas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7o\u011funluk AB ve Cameron rejiminin aleyhinde oy kulland\u0131. Bu, AB g\u00fc\u00e7 odaklar\u0131na ve \u2018Avrupa Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019 in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar tamamlanmas\u0131 plan\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck bir darbe oldu; Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar AB\u2019yi de bir\u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fik oda\u011f\u0131n kendini kabul ettirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 politik belirsizlik ko\u015fullar\u0131na itti.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u0131kma\u2019 oyu Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin azg\u0131n savunucular\u0131n\u0131n ifade etti\u011fi gibi sa\u011f\u0131n, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n oyu de\u011fildi. Temelinde do\u011frudan Britanya i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu geni\u015f halk kesimlerinin(y\u00fczde 52\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczde 48) karar\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin, geni\u015f halk kesimlerinin, fakirlerin zenginlere kar\u015f\u0131, s\u0131radan halk\u0131n Londra\u2019n\u0131n bankerlerine ve finansal sihirbazlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 oyuydu ve Britanya burjuvazisi ile onun h\u00fck\u00fcmeti aras\u0131ndaki b\u00f6l\u00fcnmelerle k\u00f6r\u00fcklenmi\u015fti. Brexit; AB\u2019nin zengini daha zengin, geni\u015f i\u015f\u00e7i ve halk y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 ise \u00e7ok daha fakir k\u0131lan neoliberal platformunu tersine \u00e7evirme ve egemenli\u011fi tekrar kazanma iste\u011finin bir ifadesiydi.<\/p>\n

Hem \u0130sko\u00e7ya hem de Kuzey \u0130rlanda\u2019da \u00e7o\u011funluk AB\u2019de kalmaktan yana oy kulland\u0131. Bu, gerici emperyalist ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci \u0130ngiliz burjuvazisine tepkinin ve tekellerin Birle\u015fik Avrupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00f6z\u00fcne dair kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130rlanda\u2019n\u0131n birle\u015fmesi ve \u0130sko\u00e7ya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden g\u00fc\u00e7ler bu y\u00f6nde referandum iste\u011finde bulundular ve bu ezilen halklar\u0131n en do\u011fal hakk\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Lakin, bir gerici burjuvaziye tekmeyi at\u0131p onun yerine AB\u2019nin birle\u015fik, gerici ve emperyalist burjuvazisini benimsemek hi\u00e7bir ulusun i\u015f\u00e7ileri ve geni\u015f halk kesimleri \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na hizmet etmez.<\/p>\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi; Avrupa tekellerinin, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri ve siyasi partilerinin g\u00fcmr\u00fcklerle korunan, azami kar ama\u00e7l\u0131 ortak pazar projesidir ve \u015fimdi de bombalardan, sava\u015ftan, a\u00e7l\u0131k ve sefaletten ka\u00e7an m\u00fclteci halk\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7ekilen dikenli tellerle korunmaktad\u0131r. \u2018Avrupa Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019 yeni emperyalist ve neo-s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilerin hayalidir, kurulmas\u0131 imkans\u0131zd\u0131r veya tamamen gericidir. Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n, refah ve saadetin, halklar\u0131n projesi de\u011fildir. Ekonomik doktrini neoliberalizmdir; AB anla\u015fmalar\u0131 ve \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin \u2013 bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeye dayat\u0131lan Euro\u2019nun egemenli\u011fiyle vurgulanan – zorlay\u0131c\u0131 siyasetiyle kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Daha s\u0131k\u0131 entegrasyon ve finansal, parasal, siyasal ve askeri birli\u011fe y\u00f6nelik ad\u0131mlar \u00f6neren temel anla\u015fmalar \u00fczerine referanduma gidilen b\u00fct\u00fcn ko\u015fullarda cevap hep – uygulamada g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilen – kesin bir HAYIR olmu\u015ftur. Bu s\u00fcrekli artan k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131ktan, geni\u015f kesimleri yoksulla\u015ft\u0131ran ekonomik ve politik dikta uygulamalar\u0131ndan ve\u00a0 ayn\u0131 y\u00f6nde at\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan yeni ad\u0131mlardan s\u00f6zde halk\u00e7\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler politik \u00e7\u0131kar sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. AB\u2019nin ger\u00e7ek s\u0131n\u0131f karakterini \u00e7arp\u0131tarak, m\u00fclteciler ve g\u00f6\u00e7menleri geni\u015f kitlelerin yoksulla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcnah ke\u00e7isi g\u00f6stererek kendilerini ulusun ve ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n AB\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 savunucusu ilan etmi\u015flerdir. Bu g\u00fc\u00e7lerin AB tekelleriyle \u2018m\u00fccadeleleri\u2019 zay\u0131f, tutars\u0131z ve b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr. AB ve onun s\u00fcper devletine kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelenin s\u0131n\u0131f karakterini gizlemeyi ama\u00e7layan burjuva medyadan tam da bu sebeplerden dolay\u0131 destek bulurlar.<\/p>\n

\u201cSosyal\u201d demagoji yoluyla burjuvazinin halklar\u0131 b\u00f6lerek s\u00f6m\u00fcrmesine, onlar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini ve politik haklar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131na destek olan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f parti ve hareketleri, milliyet\u00e7i, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 ve fa\u015fistleri k\u0131namal\u0131, maskelerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeli ve onlara kar\u015f\u0131 amans\u0131z bir m\u00fccadeleye girmeliyiz.<\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n sosyal demokrat, sosyalist ve sol reformcu g\u00fc\u00e7leri ve onlar\u0131n \u00f6nderlik ettikleri sendikalar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zdaki AB canavar\u0131n\u0131n, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 Euro\u2019nun ve neoliberal siyasetin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na ortak olmu\u015flar; ayn\u0131 zamanda daha iyi bir AB, reforme edilmi\u015f bir \u2018Birlik\u2019, halklar\u0131n Avrupas\u0131 ve \u2018sosyal\u2019 Avrupa fikirlerini y\u00fcceltmi\u015flerdir. Bu ill\u00fczyonlar sadece tekellere hizmet etmektedir. Olgular ve t\u00fcm tecr\u00fcbeler Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7iler ve haklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde iyile\u015ftirilemeyece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. AB\u2019nin neoliberal, i\u015f\u00e7i ve halklar kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 anla\u015fma ile kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n kelep\u00e7eleri k\u0131r\u0131lacaksa, s\u00f6zkonusu anla\u015fma ve kurumlar ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmak zorundad\u0131r. AB ve Euro h\u00fcsran projeleridir.<\/p>\n

Reformistler ve \u00f6zellikle Avrupa Sol Partisi ve onun \u00fcye partileri Syriza ve Podemos\u2019tan Alman Die Linke ve Frans\u0131z Partisi Gauche\u2019ye kadar sol reformistler, kendilerini neoliberalizm kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler olarak lanse ederken, AB\u2019nin savunucular\u0131 olarak besbeter bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. Syriza h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin de g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi bu bir aldatmacad\u0131r; bu partiler geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131, AB kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 halk hareketleriyle neoliberalizm kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 m\u00fccadelenin birle\u015fmesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, i\u015f\u00e7iler ve sermaye aras\u0131ndaki uzla\u015fmaz s\u0131n\u0131f kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yerine sol ve sa\u011f aras\u0131 siyasi m\u00fccadeleyi koymu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bir \u00fclkede AB ve Euro kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 geni\u015f ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hareketlerin varolmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortamlarda, sol reformistlerin pozisyonu ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak AB\u2019yi ele\u015ftiren, i\u015f\u00e7i kitlelerinin zor durumlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden sosyal demagoji yapan ve onlar\u0131n endi\u015felerini dillendiren sa\u011f pop\u00fclist g\u00fc\u00e7lere a\u00e7\u0131k bir alan yaratacakt\u0131r. Sol reformistler b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ihanet i\u00e7indedir.<\/p>\n

Neoliberal AB\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele ifadesini sadece \u2018Birlik\u2019ten \u00e7\u0131kma taraftar\u0131 hareketlerde ve bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede AB yada Euro\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kma y\u00f6nl\u00fc referandumlarda de\u011fil, AB\u2019nin t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerinde uygulanan neoliberal siyaset ve ekonomik reformlara kar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015f kitlesel i\u015f\u00e7i m\u00fccadelelerinde de bulmaktad\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu reformlar AB\u2019nin damgas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r; Hollande h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin uygulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, Frans\u0131z emek\u00e7ileri ve m\u00fccadeleci sendikalar\u0131n\u0131n polis devleti uygulamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen kahramanca kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cEl Khomri\u201d i\u015f yasas\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi.<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn bask\u0131lara ve protestolar\u0131n kriminalize edilmesine ra\u011fmen neoliberal ve gerici reformlara kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele eden emek\u00e7ileri, gen\u00e7leri ve halk kitlelerini ve onlar\u0131n m\u00fccadeleci \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini t\u00fcm\u00fcyle destekliyoruz. B\u00fct\u00fcn emek\u00e7ileri ve ezilen halklar\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 daha da geli\u015ftirmeye davet ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylesi somut m\u00fccadeleler AB\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 politik m\u00fccadeleyi te\u015fvik etmeli ve AB\u2019nin i\u015f\u00e7iler ve halk\u0131n hizmetinde ilerici bir yap\u0131ya \u00e7evrilebilece\u011fi ill\u00fczyonunu reddetmelidir. Her bir \u00fclkenin AB taraftar\u0131 gerici burjuvazi onun yap\u0131lar\u0131, \u00e7er\u00e7evesi ve anla\u015fmalar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kald\u0131k\u00e7a zay\u0131flayacakt\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin s\u0131n\u0131f dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ise AB\u2019nin i\u00e7inde ya da d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ulusal s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 a\u015far.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k i\u015f\u00e7i hareketi ve ilerici devrimci g\u00fc\u00e7ler, burjuvazinin \u00e7e\u015fitli kesimlerinin referandum sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 saf d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakma veya yeni neoliberal uygulamalar dayatma, m\u00fcltecilere ac\u0131mas\u0131zca sald\u0131rma ve AB ile imzalanacak Brexit anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc halka y\u0131kma planlar\u0131n\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in aya\u011fa kalkmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Brexit oyu, AB\u2019nin her yerinde ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda halk ve i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00fc\u00e7lerini m\u00fccadelelerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye te\u015fvik etmi\u015ftir. AB\u2019de kitle hareketleri geli\u015fmekte ve \u00fclkelerde referandum talepleri artmaktad\u0131r. AB ile \u00f6zel anla\u015fmalar\u0131 olan Norve\u00e7 ve benzeri \u00fclkelerde neoliberal yap\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele y\u00fckselmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu senaryoda AB\u2019den ayr\u0131lmak; i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, emek\u00e7i y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131n ve halklar\u0131n her bir \u00fclkede kendi hakim s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n gerici ve f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 hizmetkarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 verdi\u011fi m\u00fccadeleye\u00a0 s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011flanmad\u0131k\u00e7a bo\u015f bir slogan alarak kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

AB \u2018ye kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele ancak, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve halk kitlelerinin kendi burjuvazisine kar\u015f\u0131 verdi\u011fi m\u00fccadele \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi\u011finde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bundan dolay\u0131 geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i ve halk cepheleri kurulmal\u0131 veya varolduklar\u0131 yerlerde geli\u015ftirilmelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin ekonomik ve politik haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in; ezilen \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fun demokratik \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri i\u00e7in;\u00a0 emperyalist sava\u015flara ve NATO gibi sava\u015f k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 g\u00f6revi g\u00f6ren ittifaklara kar\u015f\u0131; silahlanma ve polis devletleri kurma giri\u015fimlerine kar\u015f\u0131; ulusal egemenlik ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k i\u00e7in, uluslar\u0131n kendi kendilerini y\u00f6netme ve geleceklerini tayin etme hakk\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmelidir.<\/p>\n

AB \u00fclkelerindeki referandumlar ve de Brexit\u2019ten al\u0131nan ders; ekonomik krizin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na, neoliberal kemer s\u0131kma uygulamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131\u00a0 protesto ve ekonomik m\u00fccadelelerin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak burjuva h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerine ve sermayenin uluslar\u00fcst\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bir politik kavgaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bizim g\u00f6revimiz, her ikisini \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmez bir \u015fekilde proletaryan\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7erisinde birle\u015ftirerek burjuvaziyi yenmek ve insan\u0131n insan\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrmedi\u011fi yeni bir toplumu in\u015fa etmektir.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Marksist-Leninist Parti ve \u00d6rg\u00fctler Konferans\u0131 (CIPOML<\/strong>) <\/strong>Koordinasyon Komitesi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Brexit\u2019 sonras\u0131: Tekellerin ve neoliberalizmin \u2018Birle\u015fik Avrupa\u2019s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele esas olarak \u201ckendi\u201d burjuvazisine y\u00f6nelik m\u00fccadeleye yo\u011funla\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kmama \u00fczerine Britanya\u2019da yap\u0131lan referandum Avrupa ve d\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7 odaklar\u0131n\u0131n, kapitalist h\u00fck\u00fcmetler ve medyan\u0131n, ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n ve spek\u00fclat\u00f6rlerin beklemedi\u011fi Brexit\u2019le sonu\u00e7land\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir y\u0131ld\u0131rma kampanyas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7o\u011funluk AB ve Cameron rejiminin aleyhinde oy kulland\u0131. Bu, AB g\u00fc\u00e7 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":277,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-276","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-aciklamalar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276\/revisions\/278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/277"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cipoml.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}